Sale is a noun, to sell is a verb.

 

-able, (able to) is one of a number of common suffixes that can be added to some verbs and nouns to show that an action is possible.

 

I always thought that saleable related to the condition of an item whilst sellable related to the ability to sell something.

 

”The car is sellable by me because I own it and it is in saleable condition”